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Teacher qualifications

The teacher qualification reports indicate study units that provide teacher qualifications completed in higher education institutions. Data are available from the statistical year 2016 onwards. The information is based on the VIRTA study information service, i.e. the data on completed degrees recorded in higher education institutions is used as background information. Data has been collected on both teacher studies and the studies in the subjects to be taught. The reports also show the qualifications that consist of studies completed in several higher education institutions. In the report, qualification means that a certain person has completed such study units in higher education institutions that produce the qualification specified in legislation. The final qualification is always verified by the education operator.

The reports define the qualifications by statistical year. Only one qualification or combination of qualifications per statistical year is entered for the person. For this reason, a priority order has been defined for the qualifications, which can be found in the link below (in Finnish). The statistical year of the qualification is determined by the year in which all qualification requirements have been met. https://wiki.eduuni.fi/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=343562891

Qualifications are grouped on the page according to the type of education qualification they provide.

Teacher qualifications in early childhood education and care and other qualifications in early childhood education and care

Includes teacher qualifications in early childhood education and care completed at universities and universities of applied sciences as well as other qualifications in early childhood education and care.

Teacher qualifications

Qualifications for vocational teacher education

Includes vocational teacher education completed in vocational teacher education institutions (including vocational special needs teacher education and vocational guidance counsellor education) and Swedish-language vocational teacher studies completed in Åbo Akademi University.

Teacher qualifications

Teacher qualifications in basic education and general upper secondary school

Includes basic education and general upper secondary school teacher qualifications completed at universities. Two common combinations of different qualifications (early childhood education teacher qualification + class teacher qualification and subject teacher in basic education and upper secondary school + class teacher) have been separately calculated for the report.

Teacher qualifications

Teacher qualifications for special needs teachers

Includes the qualifications of a special needs teacher, a special needs class teacher and a special needs teacher in early childhood education and care. In addition, the report has its own indicator of the total qualifications of special needs teachers completed annually. The qualifications of a vocational special needs teacher are included in the vocational teacher education qualification report. The annually completed qualifications of special needs teachers have been prioritised in accordance with the priority order of qualifications, i.e. in the order: special needs class teachers, special needs teachers in early childhood education and care, and special needs teachers. The prioritisation used in the report may slightly embellish the number of special needs class teachers and special needs teachers in early childhood education and care.

Teacher qualifications

Other teacher qualifications

Includes qualifications in creative fields and teacher's pedagogical studies completed at universities, which do not include an entry on the subject taught. Teacher qualification in creative fields refers to the qualification of a teacher of music, theatre or dance without a qualification to work as a teacher in comprehensive school or upper secondary school. Studies required for the qualification can be completed either at universities or universities of applied sciences. 

Teacher qualifications

Teaching subject qualifications

Includes the teaching subject qualifications of comprehensive school and general upper secondary school. The subjects to be taught are based on the subjects included in the national curricula. The statistical year of the qualification is determined by the year in which all qualification requirements have been met. The report contains a separate filter on the scope of the qualification studies. The higher education institution of the qualification shall be determined on the basis of where the most extensive studies in the subject completed by the statistical year of qualification were completed. The Subject qualifications report classifies subjects to be taught into groups (e.g. "biology, geography") and the qualification is entered if the person has a qualification for at least one subject in the group. The report on the combinations of subject qualifications contains individual subjects, and it is possible to compare different completed subject qualification combinations in a tabular format.

Subject qualifications
Subject qualification combinations